For the pastry: 2 C. flour
1/2 tsp. salt
4 Tbsp. oil
4 Tbsp. water
For the stuffing:
4-5 medium potatoes, boiled in their jackets and allowed to cool
4 Tbsp. oil
1 medium onion, peeled and finely chopped
1 Cup (175 g) shelled peas
1 Tbsp. finely grated peeled fresh ginger
1 fresh hot green chili, finely chopped
3 Tbsp. very finely chopped fresh green cilantro
3 Tbsp. water
1 1/2 tsp. salt
1 tsp. ground coriander seeds
1 tsp. garam masala, or curry to substitute
1 tsp. ground roasted cumin seeds
1/4 tsp. cayenne pepper
oil for deep frying
Sift the flour and salt into a bowl. Add the 4 tablespoons of oil and rub it in with your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs. Slowly add about 4 tablespoons water – or a tiny bit more – and gather the dough into a stiff ball.
Empty the ball out on to clean work surface. Knead the dough for about 10 minutes or until it is smooth. Make a ball. Rub the ball with about 1/4 teaspoon oil and slip it into a plastic bag. Set aside for 30 minutes or longer.
Make the stuffing. Peel the potatoes and cut them into 1/4 inch dice. Heat 4 tablespoons oil in a large frying pan over a medium flame. When hot, put in the onion. Stir and fry until brown at the edges. Add the peas, ginger, green chili, fresh cilantro, and 3 Tbsp. water. Cover, lower heat and simmer until peas are cooked. Stir every now and then and add a little more water if the frying pan seems to dry out.
Add the diced potatoes, salt, coriander seeds, garam masala, roasted cumin, and cayenne. Stir to mix. Cook on low heat for 3-4 minutes, stirring gently as you do so. Check balance of salt . You may want more. Turn off the heat and allow the mixture to cool.
Knead the pastry dough again and divide it into eight balls. Keep 7 covered while you work with the eight. Roll this ball out into a 7 inch (18 cm) round. Cut it into half with a sharp, pointed knife. Pick up one half and form a cone, making a 1/4 inch wide (5 mm), overlapping seam. Glue this seam together with a little water. Fill the cone with about 2 1/2 tablespoons of the potato mixture. Close the top of the cone by sticking the open edges together with a little water. Again, your seam should be about 1/4 inch (5 mm) wide. Press the top seam down with the prongs of a fork or flute it with your fingers. Make 7 more samosas.
Heat about 1 1/2 to 2 inches (4-5 cm) of oil for deep frying over a medium-low flame. You may use a small, deep, frying pan for this or an Indian wok. When the oil is medium hot, put in as many samosas as the pan will hold in a single layer. Fry slowly, turning the samosas frequently until they are golden brown and crisp. Drain on paper towel and serve hot, warm, or at room temperature.
If you are not accustomed to deep frying, using the Puff Pastry and baking method is recommended.
Cilantro Chutney (serve with Samosa)
1 bunch cilantro leaves (stems removed)
1 tsp. chopped fresh ginger
1/2 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. pepper
1/8 tsp. ground red pepper
1 green jalepeno pepper, seeded
1/2 onion, diced
1 C. plain yogurt
Place all ingredients in a blender or food processor. Blend on high until smooth, about one minute.
Naan (soft flat bread)
2/3 C. warm water (110 F)
1 tsp. active dry yeast
1 tsp. white sugar
2 C. all-purpose flour
1 tsp. salt
1/4 C. butter
2 Tbsp. plain yogurt
2 tsp. onion seed (optional)
Whisk warm water with yeast and sugar until dissolved. cover and let stand 10 minutes in a warm place.
Sift flour and salt into a large bowl, add yeast mixture, half of the butter and all of the yogurt. Mix into a soft dough then knead on floured surface, five minutes or until dough is smooth and elastic. Place the dough in a large greased bowl, cover and let stand 1 1/2 hours or until doubled in size.
Punch down dough then knead five minutes. Divide dough into six balls. Roll each ball into 8-inch round discs.
Cover an oven tray with foil. Brush Naan with remaining oil and sprinkle with onion seed. Cook Naan one at a time under a very hot grill. Cook 2-3 minutes or until lightly puffy and browned. Turn and brush with butter and cook another 2-4 minutes.
Raita (yogurt with cucumber) - Punjab, North India
2 C. plain yogurt
salt and pepper to taste
3 Tbsp. onion, chopped
1/2 tsp. cumin
1 Tbsp. fresh cilantro, chopped
1 cucumber, seeded and diced
Combine all ingredients and serve chilled.
Traditionally, people in Indian did not use onions or garlic. In fact, even today, many people do not use it, or cease using it once they become senior citizen. So, in the samosas, you may leave out the onions if desired.
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